A small step up for someone without a disability may be an impossible obstacle to a wheelchair user. Wherever there is a change in ground level, there may be an access problem for someone with limited mobility. The appropriate use of a wheelchair lift ramp can make a huge improvement in access.
Wheelchair lift ramps can be used in a wide range of situations. Ramps can be permanently installed or portable for use in different locations. Ramps can provide access across thresholds, onto platforms, up to different building levels, over curbs, and into vehicles. The Americans with Disabilities Act requires improved access in public places, but many people are improving access in their homes and private businesses as well. The use of wheelchair lift ramps may even allow you to avoid any structural modifications.
One concern people have when installing a wheelchair lift ramp is whether or not it will interfere with normal foot traffic. In some cases, the addition of a ramp will actually make foot traffic safer. Most ramps or wheelchair lifts can be installed so that they are out of the way.
Wheelchair lift ramps are usually one of the first things people consider when they want to provide easier access. Although they might be thought of as a simple solution, ramps are not always simple.
There are several different designs of wheelchair lift ramps. Track wheelchair ramps have twin tracks designed to line up with wheelchair wheels. Portable versions of the track design often use a telescoping construction to extend the length of each track. Threshold ramps make it possible for a wheelchair to move easily over doorways or any other similar raised area.
Some wheelchair lift ramps are more complicated, modular-type systems that can provide access to more complex areas. These lift ramps may include platforms, handrails, supports, and even automatic leveling systems.
One of the most important issues to think about when providing ramp access is the pitch of the ramp. The pitch refers to how steep a ramp should be. Americans with Disabilities Act guidelines for public buildings state that for every foot of ramp length, it shouldn't change height more than one inch. Other decisions about wheelchair ramps include whether or not to add handrails, how wide the ramp should be, and how sharp the turns can be.
If you're installing a wheelchair lift ramp in your own home, and you plan to stay there for a while, then you might want to have a custom ramp constructed. In this situation, a custom-built wooden ramp will be the best long-term solution. If your future plans include moving, then take a look at modular wheelchair ramps. They can be put up quickly and moved easily. They don't require any sort of permanent construction and usually don't require any permits. It's even possible to rent modular ramps for short-term use.
Portable ramps are available for helping out with smaller heights, like one or two steps. They can provide a great temporary solution in some areas.
A wheelchair lift ramp can actually improve access for everyone